عناصر مشابهة
مخالفة الفقه لأصله وما يترتب عليه من آثار الفروع الفقهية
| العنوان بلغة أخرى: | A Jurist Contravening His Relied Upon Usul And Its Impact On The Furu |
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| المصدر: | مجلة دار الإفتاء المصرية |
| الناشر: |
دار الافتاء المصرية
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| المؤلف الرئيسي: | |
| المجلد/العدد: | ع33 |
| محكمة: | نعم |
| الدولة: | مصر |
| التاريخ الميلادي: | 2018 |
| التاريخ الهجري: | 1439 |
| الصفحات: | 162 - 233 |
| رقم MD: | 977828 |
| نوع المحتوى: | بحوث ومقالات |
| اللغة: | Arabic |
| قواعد المعلومات: | IslamicInfo |
| مواضيع: | |
| رابط المحتوى: |
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| المستخلص: | This research paper discusses one of the important issues related to ijtihad (personal reasoning), mainly a jurist's contravention of the usual (Shari'ah proofs or sources) he had previously used. The paper: • Defines asl in the context of authoritative principles which differ from one madh-hab (school of jurisprudence) to another. • Demonstrates that each jurist relies upon certain usual. • Discusses the difference between usual qat'iya (definitive) and usual dhaniyya (speculative) and shows that the former prevails over the latter. • Explains what it means when a jurist contravenes his relied upon usual, the ruling on this according to Islamic legal theorists, the reasons for a jurist resorting to this, and the unanimous impermissibility of contravening usual in the absence of definitive or apparent proofs. • The juristic impact resulting from a jurist contravening the usual he relies on for rule derivation. However, if the husband is poor, his wife is obliged to serve him even if she comes from a wealthy family. The paper ends with the issue of a wife's financial independence in Islam in that a wife is totally free to dispose of her wealth whether by selling, buying, or donation. |
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