عناصر مشابهة

تغليظ اليمين و أثر النكول عنه على الحكم القضائي : دراسة فقهية مقارنة

تفصيل البيانات البيبلوغرافية
المصدر:العدل
الناشر: وزارة العدل
المؤلف الرئيسي: السلمان، خالد بن عبدالله بن إبراهيم (مؤلف)
المجلد/العدد:مج 14, ع 53
محكمة:نعم
الدولة:السعودية
التاريخ الميلادي:2011
التاريخ الهجري:1433
الصفحات:185 - 228
ISSN:1319-8386
رقم MD:183618
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
قواعد المعلومات:IslamicInfo
مواضيع:
رابط المحتوى:
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260 |b وزارة العدل  |c 2011  |g نوفمبر  |m 1433 
300 |a 185 - 228 
336 |a بحوث ومقالات 
520 |b This paper discusses the ways of emphasiz¬ing the oath and the effect of abstention on judi¬cial judgments. Here are the most important con¬clusions derived from this study: \ 1.\ Emphasizing the oath can be made by add¬ing some words to it, by repeating it, by taking it at a certain sacred place or by taking it at a cer¬tain time. \ 2.\ Emphasizing the oath by adding some words to it is made by adding names or attributes of Allah to the form of oath. \ 3.\ It is the preponderant opinion of scholars that it is advisable to emphasize the oath if this is seen proper by the judge. \ 4.\ It is also the preponderant opinion of scholars that emphasizing the oath by taking it on a copy of the Qur’an is not lawful or legiti¬mate because it was not done by the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) or any of his companions. \ 5.\ Emphasizing the oath by taking it at a cer¬tain time, e.g. after prayer or any other time con¬sidered sacred like Friday, the time between the adhaan and the start of prayer or any other sa¬cred time. \ 6.\ Emphasizing the oath by taking it at a cer¬tain place, e.g. at the holy mosque, the pulpit of the Prophet or any other sacred place. \ 7.\ It is advisable to emphasize the oath by taking it at a certain place or time if the judge deems it proper according to the preponderant opinion of scholars. \ 8.\ Abstention can be exercised by the one who is required under the law to take it at the court of trial, be he the claimant or the defend¬ant. \ 9.\ If the party to a case abstains from em¬phasizing the oath, it is considered a full absten¬tion that carries all the effects of abstention ac¬cording to the preponderant opinion of scholars. \ 10.\ In analogy, abstaining from emphasiz¬ing the oath is also an abstention that carries all the effects of abstention. \ 11.\ No judgment may be issued by mere abstention from taking the oath; rather the right to take the oath is given to claimant if the de¬fendant abstains from taking it. If the claimant takes the oath, the judge may issue the judgment in his favour. However, if he abstains from tak¬ing the oath, his right to the claim he filed is dropped. 
653 |a وسائل الإثبات  |a اليمين المغلظة  |a الأحكام القضائية  |a الفقه الإسلامي  |a القضاء السعودي  |a القرآن الكريم  |a السنة النبوية  |a الأدلة القولية  |a الزمان و المكان  |a النكول  |a الأدلة الشرعية 
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